Platinised Titanium Anodes, Platinized Niobium Anode, Platinized Titanium Anodes, Platinium cladded anodes


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PT ANODE

Platinized Titanium Anode : Platinized Niobium Anode

Platinum, Palladium, Rhodium, Ruthenium, Iridium and Osmium are found as a part of Platinum Group Metals (PGM’s). Pure platinum is a tin white metal, it is malleable ductile, and harder than silver. It does not tarnish in air and dissolve in acid.

Melting point
Boiling point
Density
Thermal conductivity
Vickers hardness in annealed state
Thermal expansion coefficient
Tensile strength
Elongation
* Value converted to ITS-90.

: 1768°C*
: 3827°C
: 21.37g/cm³
: 72Wm^-1K^-1
: 41
: 8.8×10-6/°C (20-100°C)
: 123MPa
: 40%

Ti Anode Fabricators Pvt Ltd, India is providing solution by depositing platinum on titanium, niobium, molybdenum, stainless steel, brass, aluminum & copper by electro deposition process. In electrochemical application, Niobium is selected as substrate, when the resistivity of titanium is too high or its breakdown potential is too low. Platinized niobium is preferred for high current application.

Specification & Limitation of Platinised Titanium and Niobium anode

Description	Platinized Titanium Anode	Platinized Niobium Anode
pH level*	Between 1 and 12	Between 1 and 10
Platinum layer thickness*	2.0 - 10 µ or as desired	0.5 ~ 10 µ or as desired
Maximum content of fluorides in electrolyte*	50 mg/l	500 mg/l
Maximum allowable current*	50 A/dm²	100 A/dm²
Maximum allowable operating voltage	12	40
Consumption rate in sea water	8 ~ 16 mg / Ay	8 ~ 16 mg / Ay

* The above will need to be adjusted depending on application.

Applications

Impressed Current Cathodic Protection
- Seawater structures.
- Fresh Water structures.
- Brackish water structures.
- Sand.
- Concrete.
- Application with coke fill.
Electroplating of…
- Au, Ag, Rh, Pt, Pd and Ru.
- Chrome
- Cu, Zn, Ni and Sn
- Printed circuit boards and
- Equalisation of cathode and or anode current efficiency.
Electrowinning of…
- Copper,
- Nickel
- Cobalt mining.
Recovery of Heavy Metals from…
- Waste plating baths
- Rinsing solutions.
Electroforming:
- Dentistry industry like… crowns, bridges and inlays
- Hollow jewellery
- Microstructures
Electrochemical Synthesis of…
- Electro-oxidation of Cr(III) to Cr(VI)
- Electro-oxidation of Mn(II) to Mn(VII)
- Oxo and peroxo compounds
- Detoxification of harmful substances

Go to www.ptanode.com

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